Desert Rose, रेगिस्तानी गुलाब
Desert Rose / रेगिस्तानी गुलाब
एडेनियम बोन्साई (Adenium Bonsai)
Scientific Name: Adenium obesum
Normal Nmae: डेजर्ट रोज़ (Desert Rose), सवाना स्टार
Family: Apocynaceae
Adenium obesum (commonly known as Desert Rose) is a striking, drought-tolerant succulent with swollen stems and vibrant flowers. It’s popular for bonsai-style growing and thrives with the right care.
Light Requirements
- Sunlight: Needs full sun (6+ hours/day) to bloom well.
- If grown indoors, place it in the brightest window (preferably south-facing).
- Inadequate light = fewer flowers and leggy growth.
Watering
- Water sparingly – Adenium is drought-tolerant.
- Water only when the soil is dry (during active growth).
- In winter (dormant phase), reduce watering significantly or stop altogether.
- Overwatering = root rot, a common killer of Adeniums.
Soil and Potting
- Use a well-draining mix – cactus or succulent soil is ideal.
- You can amend regular potting soil with:
- Perlite
- Coarse sand
- Pumice
- Ensure the pot has drainage holes.
Temperature & Humidity
- Prefers warm climates – Ideal temp: 65–90°F (18–32°C).
- Protect from temperatures below 50°F (10°C).
- Low humidity is best; avoid overly humid conditions indoors.
Fertilization
- Use a balanced liquid fertilizer (e.g. 10-10-10 or 20-20-20) every 4–6 weeks during the growing season.
- Reduce or stop feeding during winter.
- High phosphorus fertilizer helps boost flowering.
Pruning and Shaping
- Prune in spring to shape the plant or remove leggy stems.
- Pruning encourages branching and more flowers.
- Can be trained as a bonsai for artistic appearance.
Repotting
- Repot every 2–3 years in early spring.
- When repotting, you can raise the caudex (swollen stem base) slightly for aesthetic appeal.
- Let the roots dry for a day after repotting before watering.
Common Problems
- Yellowing leaves: Often from overwatering.
- Black stem base or mushy roots: Root rot – remove damaged parts and replant in dry soil.
- Pests: Watch for mealybugs, aphids, and spider mites. Treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
Note:
- If you’re growing from seed or cutting, be patient. Flowering may take 1–2 years or more. But with good care, you’ll be rewarded with stunning blooms!
- Let me know if you’d like care tips specific to your climate or growing conditions.
