Native Indian Trees That Support Local Wildlife
स्थानीय भारतीय पेड़ जो वन्य जीवन का सहारा बनते हैं
Grow indigenous trees that attract birds and butterflies.
India’s native trees are essential for biodiversity. They provide food, nesting places, shade, and shelter for birds, insects, butterflies, bats, and mammals. Planting native species helps restore the ecological balance naturally
Peepal (Ficus religiosa) – पीपल
- Known as the life-supporting tree for wildlife.
- Fruit eaten by: Parakeets, Bulbuls, Mynas
- Leaves support: Caterpillars, bees
- Branches provide roosting space for bats and own
Neem (Azadirachta indica) – नीम
- A natural support system for pollinators.
- Flowers attract bees and butterflies
- Strong branches support small tree birds
- Low maintenance and medicinal
Banyan (Ficus benghalensis) – बरगद
- A keystone species in forests and plains.
- Supports over 100 bird species
- Fruits important for hornbills, pigeons, and barbets
- Large canopy offers shade and nesting areas
Amla (Indian Gooseberry) – आंवला
- A fruit-bearing tree beneficial for wildlife and humans.
- Fruit eaten by bulbuls, fruit bats, small mammals
- Flowers attract bees
- Holes in mature trunks support nesting birds
Jamun (Syzygium cumini) – जामुन
- A popular tree for fruit-eating birds and mammals.
- Dense foliage creates nesting sites
- Fruits attract pigeons, langurs, and bats
- Pollinated mainly by bees
Palash (Butea monosperma) – पलाश
- Famous as the forest fire tree.
- Flowers are rich in nectar for bees and butterflies
- Sunbirds feed on the blossoms
- Supports lac insects that produce natural resin
Arjun (Terminalia arjuna) – अर्जुन
- Commonly found near water bodies.
- Provides nesting branches for birds
- Leaves feed butterfly larvae
- Supports soil and water preservation
Kadamba (Neolamarckia cadamba) – कदम्ब
- A monsoon-flowering tree loved by wildlife.
- Attractive round flowers draw pollinators
- Dense green canopy supports nesting
- Commonly used in parks and large gardens
Benefits of Growing Native Trees (क्यों लगाएं देशी पेड़)
- Require less care and water
- Naturally resistant to pests
- Support birds, butterflies, and insects
- Stabilize soil and improve air quality
- Help revive local ecosystems
